Attractions of Lake Baikal
One of the main attractions of Lake Baikal is its incredible biodiversity. The lake is home to over 1,700 species of plants and animals, two-thirds of which can be found nowhere else in the world. The clear waters of the lake provide the perfect habitat for a wide variety of species, including the Baikal seal, the only freshwater seal in the world.
Outdoor Activities
For nature lovers, Lake Baikal offers a plethora of outdoor activities. Hiking enthusiasts can explore the surrounding mountains and forests, which are home to rare and endangered species such as the Siberian tiger and the snow leopard. The lake itself is a paradise for water sports enthusiasts, with opportunities for swimming, kayaking, and even ice diving during the winter months when the lake freezes over.
Circum-Baikal Railway
One of the most popular attractions at Lake Baikal is the Circum-Baikal Railway. This historic railway was built in the early 20th century and stretches for 89 kilometers along the southern shore of the lake. Today, visitors can take a scenic train ride along the railway, enjoying breathtaking views of the lake and the surrounding landscapes.
Olkhon Island
Another must-see attraction at Lake Baikal is Olkhon Island, the largest island in the lake. Known for its stunning beauty and spiritual significance, Olkhon Island is a popular destination for those seeking a peaceful retreat. Visitors can explore the island’s picturesque villages, hike to its highest point for panoramic views of the lake, or simply relax on its pristine beaches.
Cultural Experiences
When it comes to cultural experiences, Lake Baikal does not disappoint. The region is home to several indigenous Buryat communities, who have preserved their traditional way of life for centuries. Visitors can immerse themselves in the rich Buryat culture by participating in traditional ceremonies, learning about their customs and traditions, and even staying in a traditional yurt.
